The independent variable, \( x \), represents the number of bagels purchased, and the dependent variable is the total cost of the bagels, because the total cost of the bagels depends on the number of bagels purchased.
A function relating these variables is \( N(x) = 1.25x \), where \( N(x) \) represents the total cost and \( x \) represents the number of bagels.
So, \( N(8) = 1.25 \times 8 = 10 \), meaning 8 bagels will cost $10.