A store charges 6% sales tax. The total cost of an item with price p is p+0.06p. What is an equivalent expression?

p = 10
p + 0.06p
10 + 0.06 (10)
10 + _
10.6

1.06p
1.06 (_)
_

So, the expressions are _.

1 answer

To evaluate the expressions involving the sales tax, let's break it down step by step:

  1. The total cost of an item with price p including a 6% sales tax can be represented as: Total Cost=p+0.06p

  2. This can be factored: Total Cost=p(1+0.06)=p(1.06)

  3. Therefore, an equivalent expression for the total cost, incorporating the sales tax, is: 1.06p

Now let's plug in p=10:

  1. Calculate the total cost with p=10: Total Cost=10+0.06(10)=10+0.6=10.6 This confirms that when p=10, the total cost is indeed 10.6.

So, in summary:

  • The expressions are 1.06p and for p=10, it becomes 10.6.

Thus, we can say:

  • The expressions are 1.06p and 10.6.