Question

For what purpose did the Constitution include the power of executive privilege?

to uphold traditional federalist principles

to protect diplomatic and military secrets

to prevent Supreme Court involvement

to help maintain the private lives of presidents

Answer 1

According to Article II, what power is shared by the President and the Senate?

court judgement of Constitutional issues

raising funds for the Executive branch

approving or vetoing legislation

declarations of war

Answer 2

The primary purpose of including the power of executive privilege in the Constitution is **to protect diplomatic and military secrets**. Executive privilege allows the president and other executive branch officials to withhold information from Congress, the courts, and ultimately the public in order to protect national security, sensitive communications, and other critical interests tied to the functioning of the executive branch. This privilege is rooted in the need for confidentiality in matters of state and governance, particularly those involving foreign relations and national defense.

Answer 3

According to Article II of the Constitution, the power that is shared by the President and the Senate is **approving or vetoing legislation**. While the President has the authority to veto bills passed by Congress, the Senate (along with the House of Representatives) must approve legislation before it can be enacted. Thus, the legislative process involves both the President and the Senate in this power.