To convert the fraction \(\frac{3}{20}\) into a decimal, the best method among the options provided is:
- Multiply the fraction by \(\frac{5}{5}\) to get a denominator of 100 and then write the numerator as hundredths using a decimal point.
This method works because:
- Multiplying \(\frac{3}{20}\) by \(\frac{5}{5}\) effectively scales the fraction without changing its value. It results in:
\[ \frac{3 \times 5}{20 \times 5} = \frac{15}{100} \]
- Now, you can easily convert \(\frac{15}{100}\) into a decimal, which is \(0.15\).
The other methods provided either do not correctly maintain the integrity of the fraction or do not lead to a simpler conversion into decimal form.
Thus, method 1 is the correct choice.