The point (5,-3) is a solution to which system of equations? (1 point)

A. y=x-8 2x+y=7
B. y=2/3x+6 3y+6x-18=0
C. y=x+2 y=x+5
D. y=-1/2x+6 y=3x-1

3 answers

To determine which system of equations has the point (5, -3) as a solution, we need to substitute x=5 and y=3 into each equation in the systems provided and see which system holds true for both equations.

Option A:

  1. Equation 1: y=x8
    Substitute x=5:
    y=58=3 (True)

  2. Equation 2: 2x+y=7
    Substitute x=5 and y=3:
    2(5)+(3)=103=7 (True)

Both equations in Option A are satisfied.

Option B:

  1. Equation 1: y=23x+6
    Substitute x=5:
    y=23(5)+6=103+6=103+183=283 (Not true, since -3 is not equal to 283)

Since the first equation is not satisfied, we can discard this option.

Option C:

  1. Equation 1: y=x+2
    Substitute x=5:
    y=5+2=7 (Not true since -3 is not equal to 7)

Again, since the first equation is not satisfied, we can discard this option.

Option D:

  1. Equation 1: y=12x+6
    Substitute x=5:
    y=12(5)+6=52+6=52+122=72 (Not true since -3 is not equal to 72)

Since the first equation is not satisfied, we can discard this option.

Conclusion:

After checking all options, the only system that satisfies the point (5, -3) is:

Option A: y=x8 and 2x+y=7

How many solutions does the system of equations have?
y=-2x+12
4y+x-20=0 (1 point)
A. Infinite solutions
B. One solution
C. Two solutions
D. No solution

To determine how many solutions the system of equations has, we can analyze the two equations given:

  1. Equation 1: y=2x+12

  2. Equation 2: 4y+x20=0

First, let's rewrite Equation 2 in slope-intercept form (i.e., y=mx+b):

Starting with: 4y+x20=0

We can isolate y: 4y=x+20

Now, divide by 4: y=14x+5

Now, we have both equations in the form of y=mx+b:

  1. y=2x+12 (slope = -2)
  2. y=14x+5 (slope = -1/4)

Analysis

  • The slopes of the two lines are different (-2 and -1/4).
  • Since the slopes are not equal, the lines will intersect at one point.

Conclusion

The system of equations has one solution.

The correct answer is: B. One solution.