To find out when the two ice cream machines will have the same amount of ice cream left, we can set up the following equations based on the information provided:
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The amount of vanilla ice cream left after \( x \) days can be expressed as: \[ 180 - 20x \]
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The amount of chocolate ice cream left after \( x \) days can be expressed as: \[ 140 - 16x \]
To find out when both amounts are equal, we can set the two expressions equal to each other: \[ 180 - 20x = 140 - 16x \]
Now, let's solve for \( x \):
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Start by simplifying the equation: \[ 180 - 140 = 20x - 16x \] \[ 40 = 4x \]
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Now, divide both sides by 4: \[ x = 10 \]
Thus, the solution to the equation is \( x = 10 \). This means that after 10 days, both machines will have the same amount of ice cream left.
Among the responses given, the correct equation and solution are: \[ 180−20x=140−16x ; x=10 \]