Let's analyze the function \( c = 20t + 59 \) to determine which statements are true.
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a. The slope of the function is 20.
True. In the equation \( c = 20t + 59 \), the coefficient of \( t \) (which represents the hourly rate) is 20, hence the slope is indeed 20. -
b. The x-intercept for the function is 59.
False. To find the x-intercept, we set \( c = 0 \): \[ 0 = 20t + 59 \implies 20t = -59 \implies t = -\frac{59}{20} \] Therefore, the x-intercept (the value of \( t \) when \( c = 0 \)) is actually \(-\frac{59}{20}\), not 59. -
c. It costs $20 per hour to repair a laptop.
True. The equation indicates that the repair cost increases by $20 for each additional hour of repair time, which means it costs $20 per hour. -
d. A laptop that requires 3 hours of repair will cost $60.
False. To calculate the cost for 3 hours of repair, we substitute \( t = 3 \) into the equation: \[ c = 20(3) + 59 = 60 + 59 = 119 \] So the cost will be $119, not $60.
Based on the analysis, the true statements are:
- a. The slope of the function is 20.
- c. It costs $20 per hour to repair a laptop.