To find out how many households a power station can serve, we need to divide the total electricity generated by the power station by the average electricity used by a household.
Total electricity generated by the power station: \( 2.496 \times 10^{10} \) kWh
Average electricity used by a household: \( 1.04 \times 10^{4} \) kWh
Now we can perform the calculation:
\[ \text{Number of households} = \frac{2.496 \times 10^{10}}{1.04 \times 10^{4}} \]
First, perform the division of the coefficients (2.496 and 1.04):
\[ \frac{2.496}{1.04} = 2.4 \]
Now, for the powers of ten, when dividing, we subtract the exponents:
\[ 10^{10} / 10^{4} = 10^{10-4} = 10^{6} \]
Putting it all together:
\[ \text{Number of households} = 2.4 \times 10^{6} \]
Thus, the power station can serve \( \boxed{2.4 \times 10^{6}} \) households.