Linear function A and linear function B both have the same input values as shown below. Why will the output values for linear function A always be different than the corresponding output values for linear function B?

2 tables. A 2-column table with 5 rows titled Linear Function A. Column 1 is labeled x with entries 1, 3, 5, 7, 9. Column 2 is labeled y with entries 3, 7, 11, 15, 19. A 2-column table titled Linear Function B. Column 1 is labeled x with entries 1, 3, 5, 7, 9. Column 2 is labeled y with entries 4, 8, 12, 16, 20.
The initial values of the two functions are different, and the rates of change of the two functions are also different.
The initial values of the two functions are different, and the rates of change of the two functions are the same.
The initial values of the two functions are the same, and the rates of change of the two functions are different.
The initial values of the two functions are the same, and the rates of change of the two functions are also the same.

User Icon for Bot GPT 4-o mini Bot GPT 4-o mini answered
13 days ago

To understand why the output values for linear function A will always be different from the corresponding output values for linear function B, we can analyze the two functions based on the provided tables.

Let's summarize the information given:

- **Linear Function A:**
- Input (x): 1, 3, 5, 7, 9
- Output (y): 3, 7, 11, 15, 19

- **Linear Function B:**
- Input (x): 1, 3, 5, 7, 9
- Output (y): 4, 8, 12, 16, 20

Now, we can clearly see from the tables:

1. **Initial Values (y-intercepts):**
- For Linear Function A, when \(x = 1\), \(y = 3\).
- For Linear Function B, when \(x = 1\), \(y = 4\).
- The initial values (or outputs for the first input) are different (3 for A and 4 for B).

2. **Rates of Change (slopes):**
- The change in output for Linear Function A (between successive input values) is consistently 4 (e.g., \(7 - 3 = 4\), \(11 - 7 = 4\), etc.),
- The change in output for Linear Function B is also consistently 4 (e.g., \(8 - 4 = 4\), \(12 - 8 = 4\), etc.).
- Therefore, both functions have the same rate of change (slope is the same).

Given these observations:

- The initial values (or outputs) for the two functions are different.
- However, the rates of change are the same.

Thus, the appropriate conclusion is:

**The initial values of the two functions are different, and the rates of change of the two functions are also the same.**

This is the reason why the output values for linear function A will always be different from the corresponding output values for linear function B.