read this article and answer the questions:

Question

Globalization is how different parts of the world are connected. People, ideas and goods move more easily around the world.

Globalization also changes the way companies and countries trade with each other. This shows how globalization affects economies. Globalization has improved people's lives in poor countries. However, sometimes globalization doesn't bring new jobs or money to other countries.

Globalization In the Past

Globalization is not new. People have always traded goods with their neighbors. At one point, people began traveling to distant places. People traded their own goods for other products.

The Silk Road is an example of early globalization. The Silk Road was an old system of trade routes. The routes connected the continents of Europe and Asia. China is a country in Asia. The Silk Road was helpful because there were no trains then. Europeans traded products made of glass and other goods for Chinese silk and spices.

Later on, trade developed between Europe, Africa and America. Sadly, most of it involved slavery. This showed how globalization can truly hurt people. European ships carried products from Europe to Africa. In Africa, the products were traded for enslaved Africans. These enslaved Africans were then forced to go to the Americas. From the Americas, the ships carried raw materials like sugar, tobacco and cotton back to Europe. In Europe, the raw materials were used to make products. Then those products were brought back to Africa again. The cycle started over. This cycle was called the Triangular Trade.

Globalization has grown in recent years. It is easier to send money and products to other countries. It is simpler for companies to contact other countries. Countries signed agreements that make it all easier for them.

Benefits Of Globalization

Globalization gives large companies an advantage. Companies can get materials for less money in poorer countries. They can pay less money to workers in those countries.

Also, different parts of a product may be made in different countries. T-shirts made of cotton are one example. Cotton is a plant. It might be grown in one country. Then, in another country the T-shirt is woven from those pieces of cotton.

The result is more jobs in countries where jobs are needed. More jobs make people's lives more comfortable. People who buy the products are doing better, too. In general, globalization makes prices of goods lower. For example, globalization makes t-shirts cheaper.  Also, there are more goods for people to choose from.

Downsides

Not everything about globalization is good. Many jobs were moved to different countries. The people who had those jobs before were left without jobs.

In poorer countries, the working conditions of people are often very difficult. People there are paid very little for a whole month of work. A worker in the United States may get more money in one day than they do in a whole month. Also, children of poorer families may quit school so they can work.

Into The Future

Globalization is not perfect. However, globalization will continue. The result is a more connected world.

What is it? Primary or secondary?
How can you tell if it is valid?
How can you tell if it is reliable?
How can you tell if it is credible?

Answer 1

To assess the article on globalization, let's consider the criteria you've mentioned: primary vs. secondary sources, validity, reliability, and credibility.

1. What is it? Primary or secondary?

   • The article is a secondary source. It summarizes and interprets information about globalization, drawing on historical examples and current trends, rather than presenting original research or firsthand accounts.

2. How can you tell if it is valid?

   • Validity refers to whether the information presented in the article accurately reflects reality. In this case, you can assess validity by checking the facts mentioned in the article against other reputable sources. If other scholarly articles or expert analyses corroborate the information, it can be considered valid.

3. How can you tell if it is reliable?

   • Reliability involves consistency and dependability of the information. You can tell the article is reliable if it provides citations or references to credible sources, includes data or research from reputable organizations, and presents a balanced view of globalization, acknowledging both its benefits and downsides.

4. How can you tell if it is credible?

   • Credibility pertains to the author's expertise and the publication's reputation. To determine this, you can check the author’s qualifications, the organization responsible for publishing the article, and whether the publication is well-respected in academic or industry circles. If the author is an expert in economics or globalization and the article appears in a credible magazine, journal, or news outlet, it adds to its credibility.

These evaluations can help in determining the article's overall trustworthiness for research or general understanding of globalization.