A)Which statement correctly describes the relationship between the volume of a gas and its temperature, in Kelvin, assuming pressure is held constant?(1 point)

Responses

The relationship is directly proportional; as temperature increases, volume increases in the same way.
The relationship is directly proportional; as temperature increases, volume increases in the same way.

The relationship is directly proportional; as temperature increases, volume decreases in the same way.
The relationship is directly proportional; as temperature increases, volume decreases in the same way.

The relationship is inversely proportional; as temperature increases, volume decreases in the same way.
The relationship is inversely proportional; as temperature increases, volume decreases in the same way.

The relationship is inversely proportional; as temperature increases, volume increases in the same way.
The relationship is inversely proportional; as temperature increases, volume increases in the same way.
Question 2
A)Which statement explains the molecular changes that occur in an enclosed gas as the pressure increases and the temperature is held constant?(1 point)
Responses

An increase in pressure causes particles to move farther apart, decreasing the volume.
An increase in pressure causes particles to move farther apart, decreasing the volume.

An increase in pressure causes particles to move closer together, decreasing the volume.
An increase in pressure causes particles to move closer together, decreasing the volume.

An increase in pressure causes particles to move farther apart, increasing the volume.
An increase in pressure causes particles to move farther apart, increasing the volume.

An increase in pressure causes particles to move closer together, increasing the volume.
An increase in pressure causes particles to move closer together, increasing the volume.
Question 3
A)The ideal gas law is represented by PV=nRT
. As volume is held constant and the temperature increases, how would the pressure be expected to change?(1 point)
Responses

It would decrease.
It would decrease.

It would remain constant.
It would remain constant.

It would increase.
It would increase.

It would become zero.
It would become zero.
Question 4
A)When the pressure of a gas decreases, which quantity will increase, assuming all other variables are held constant?(1 point)
Responses

V
V

T
T

R
R

n
n
Question 5
A)Two balloons hold two different gases. The gases are held at the same pressure, volume, and temperature. Which quantity can differ between the two gases?(1 point)
Responses

the mass of each gas
the mass of each gas

the gas constant of each gas
the gas constant of each gas

the molar volume of each gas
the molar volume of each gas

the number of moles of each gas

1 answer

Here are the answers to your questions based on the principles of gas laws:

Question 1:
Correct Response: The relationship is directly proportional; as temperature increases, volume increases in the same way.
This describes Charles's Law, which states that at constant pressure, the volume of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature in Kelvin.


Question 2:
Correct Response: An increase in pressure causes particles to move closer together, decreasing the volume.
This describes the behavior of gases under pressure, as explained by Boyle's Law, which states that at constant temperature, the volume of a gas is inversely proportional to its pressure.


Question 3:
Correct Response: It would increase.
According to the ideal gas law (PV=nRT), if the volume is constant and the temperature increases, the pressure must increase as well.


Question 4:
Correct Response: V
According to Boyle's Law, when the pressure of a gas decreases while all other variables are held constant, the volume of the gas would increase.


Question 5:
Correct Response: the number of moles of each gas
While pressure, volume, and temperature are the same, the gases can differ in the number of moles, which could affect their mass and other properties.


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