Look at this set of 6 numbers:

26n40 47 49 26 52
How would the mean change if the number 50 replaced one of the 26's in the set?
increase,decrease,no change

1 answer

To determine how the mean would change if one of the 26's in the set \( { 26, 40, 47, 49, 26, 52 } \) is replaced by 50, we first need to calculate the current mean of the set.

  1. Calculate the sum of the original set:

\[ 26 + 40 + 47 + 49 + 26 + 52 = 240 \]

  1. Count the number of elements in the set:

There are 6 elements.

  1. Calculate the current mean:

\[ \text{Mean} = \frac{\text{Sum}}{\text{Number of elements}} = \frac{240}{6} = 40 \]

  1. Replace one of the 26's with 50:

The new set will be \( { 50, 40, 47, 49, 26, 52 } \).

  1. Calculate the new sum:

\[ 50 + 40 + 47 + 49 + 26 + 52 = 264 \]

  1. Calculate the new mean:

\[ \text{New Mean} = \frac{264}{6} = 44 \]

  1. Compare the new mean to the old mean:

The original mean was 40, and the new mean is 44. Therefore, the mean has increased.

Conclusion: The mean would increase if the number 50 replaced one of the 26's in the set.