To correctly compare solutions X and Y based on their positions on the pH scale, we need to determine their pH values.
- A pH value less than 7 indicates an acidic solution.
- A pH value of 7 indicates a neutral solution.
- A pH value greater than 7 indicates a basic (alkaline) solution.
Without seeing the figure, I can't determine the specific pH values for solutions X and Y, but based on the information provided:
- If solution X has a pH less than 7 and solution Y has a pH less than 7, the correct statement would be A.
- If both solutions have a pH greater than 7, the correct statement would be B.
- If solution X has a pH greater than 7 and solution Y has a pH less than 7, the correct statement would be C.
- If solution X has a pH less than 7 and solution Y has a pH greater than 7, the correct statement would be D.
You will need to refer to the figure to find the pH values of Solutions X and Y to choose the correct comparison.