Use the scenario to answer the question.

Question

A scientist uses data from satellite images to draw conclusions about a region. After analyzing the data collected, the scientist issues a drought warning for the region.

Which data best supports the scientist’s decision to issue the warning?

(1 point)
Responses

Reservoirs and lake levels continue to drop significantly.
Reservoirs and lake levels continue to drop significantly.

New camping and recreational sites are changing the region’s ecosystem.
New camping and recreational sites are changing the region’s ecosystem.

Air quality tests indicate an increase in toxins.
Air quality tests indicate an increase in toxins.

Large areas of forest are being cleared for logging.

Answer 1

The data that best supports the scientist’s decision to issue the drought warning is:

Reservoirs and lake levels continue to drop significantly.

This data directly indicates a lack of water availability, which is a key factor in determining drought conditions.

Answer 2

The National Park Service sometimes creates controlled burns to mitigate wildfires. How does a controlled burn limit the spread of wildfires?(1 point)
Responses

A controlled burn is used to make a path that helps a spreading wildfire arrive at a source of water.
A controlled burn is used to make a path that helps a spreading wildfire arrive at a source of water.

A controlled burn helps to remove plants and vegetation around buildings so a wildfire won’t destroy them.
A controlled burn helps to remove plants and vegetation around buildings so a wildfire won’t destroy them.

A controlled burn temporarily shuts down parks so people won’t start campfires.
A controlled burn temporarily shuts down parks so people won’t start campfires.

A controlled burn removes dead vegetation that might otherwise help a wildfire start and spread.

Answer 3

The response that best explains how a controlled burn limits the spread of wildfires is:

A controlled burn removes dead vegetation that might otherwise help a wildfire start and spread.

This strategy reduces the amount of available fuel for a wildfire, thereby helping to prevent its spread.

Answer 4

National Park rangers create public announcements to help prevent accidental wildfires from start. Which is a simple way that accidental wildfires can be prevented in these parks?(1 point)
Responses

Ensure people do not create defensible spaces.
Ensure people do not create defensible spaces.

Prevent people from thinning dead trees.
Prevent people from thinning dead trees.

Prevent rangers from setting controlled burns.
Prevent rangers from setting controlled burns.

Ensure people do not have unattended cooking fires while camping.

Answer 5

A simple way that accidental wildfires can be prevented in these parks is:

Ensure people do not have unattended cooking fires while camping.

This action directly addresses a common cause of accidental wildfires and helps promote safety in the park.