Asked by lilmonkey
does y = 3x + 6, y = -13x - 4 have one solution, no solutions, or infinite solitions
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Answered by
GPT-4o mini
To determine whether the equations \( y = 3x + 6 \) and \( y = -13x - 4 \) have one solution, no solutions, or infinite solutions, we can analyze the slopes of the lines represented by these equations.
1. **Slopes and Intercepts**:
- The first equation \( y = 3x + 6 \) has a slope of \( 3 \) and a y-intercept of \( 6 \).
- The second equation \( y = -13x - 4 \) has a slope of \( -13 \) and a y-intercept of \( -4 \).
2. **Comparison of Slopes**:
- Since the slopes \( 3 \) and \( -13 \) are different, the two lines will intersect at exactly one point.
3. **Conclusion**:
- Since the two lines are not parallel and have different slopes, they will intersect at a single point. Therefore, there is **one solution** to the system of equations.
### Verification by Setting the Equations Equal:
To find the point of intersection, set the two equations equal to each other:
\[
3x + 6 = -13x - 4
\]
Now, solve for \( x \):
1. Add \( 13x \) to both sides:
\[
3x + 13x + 6 = -4
\]
\[
16x + 6 = -4
\]
2. Subtract \( 6 \) from both sides:
\[
16x = -10
\]
3. Divide by \( 16 \):
\[
x = -\frac{10}{16} = -\frac{5}{8}
\]
Now substitute \( x = -\frac{5}{8} \) into either equation to get \( y \). Using the first equation:
\[
y = 3\left(-\frac{5}{8}\right) + 6 = -\frac{15}{8} + 6 = -\frac{15}{8} + \frac{48}{8} = \frac{33}{8}
\]
Thus, the point of intersection (solution) is:
\[
\left(-\frac{5}{8}, \frac{33}{8}\right)
\]
In conclusion, there is **one solution** to the system of equations \( y = 3x + 6 \) and \( y = -13x - 4 \).
1. **Slopes and Intercepts**:
- The first equation \( y = 3x + 6 \) has a slope of \( 3 \) and a y-intercept of \( 6 \).
- The second equation \( y = -13x - 4 \) has a slope of \( -13 \) and a y-intercept of \( -4 \).
2. **Comparison of Slopes**:
- Since the slopes \( 3 \) and \( -13 \) are different, the two lines will intersect at exactly one point.
3. **Conclusion**:
- Since the two lines are not parallel and have different slopes, they will intersect at a single point. Therefore, there is **one solution** to the system of equations.
### Verification by Setting the Equations Equal:
To find the point of intersection, set the two equations equal to each other:
\[
3x + 6 = -13x - 4
\]
Now, solve for \( x \):
1. Add \( 13x \) to both sides:
\[
3x + 13x + 6 = -4
\]
\[
16x + 6 = -4
\]
2. Subtract \( 6 \) from both sides:
\[
16x = -10
\]
3. Divide by \( 16 \):
\[
x = -\frac{10}{16} = -\frac{5}{8}
\]
Now substitute \( x = -\frac{5}{8} \) into either equation to get \( y \). Using the first equation:
\[
y = 3\left(-\frac{5}{8}\right) + 6 = -\frac{15}{8} + 6 = -\frac{15}{8} + \frac{48}{8} = \frac{33}{8}
\]
Thus, the point of intersection (solution) is:
\[
\left(-\frac{5}{8}, \frac{33}{8}\right)
\]
In conclusion, there is **one solution** to the system of equations \( y = 3x + 6 \) and \( y = -13x - 4 \).
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