The two major components of the "Divine Rights of Kings" theory are:
- The king's authority is given by God.
- The power is hereditary.
Therefore, the correct option from the choices provided would be:
- the king's authority is given by God and the power is hereditary.
If "All of the above" was an option that included this accurate description, then that choice would be correct. However, based on the specifics given in the choices, the statement about the king's divine right and hereditary power is the most aligned with the theory.