Analyze why North Africa was a key location for the British to defend.(1 point)

North Africa was a key location for the British to defend during World War II due to its strategic geographic position and its vital supply routes. Control of North Africa allowed the British to secure the Suez Canal, which was crucial for maintaining communication and supply lines to their colonies in Asia, particularly India. Additionally, North Africa served as a gateway to the Mediterranean, enabling the British to project power into Southern Europe and limit Axis access to resources. The region's oil resources, especially in the Middle East, further heightened its importance, as maintaining access to oil was critical for sustaining military operations. Furthermore, North Africa was a frontline against Axis forces, particularly from Italy and Germany, making its defense vital for the overall security of British interests in both Europe and the Middle East.