To solve the equation \( x^2 - 10x = 12 \) using the quadratic formula, the steps should be arranged as follows:
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Rearrange the equation to standard form: Move all terms to one side to form \( ax^2 + bx + c = 0 \).
- This gives us \( x^2 - 10x - 12 = 0 \).
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Identify coefficients a, b, and c: From the standard form \( ax^2 + bx + c = 0 \), identify
- \( a = 1 \),
- \( b = -10 \),
- \( c = -12 \).
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Use the quadratic formula: The quadratic formula is given by \( x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} \).
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Calculate the discriminant: Find \( b^2 - 4ac \).
- Calculate \( (-10)^2 - 4(1)(-12) = 100 + 48 = 148 \).
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Substitute values into the quadratic formula:
- Now plug in the values into the quadratic formula:
- \( x = \frac{-(-10) \pm \sqrt{148}}{2(1)} \).
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Simplify to find the values of x:
- This results in \( x = \frac{10 \pm \sqrt{148}}{2} \).
- You can further simplify \( \sqrt{148} = 2\sqrt{37} \), giving \( x = \frac{10 \pm 2\sqrt{37}}{2} = 5 \pm \sqrt{37} \).
So the steps in order are:
- Rearrange the equation to standard form.
- Identify coefficients a, b, and c.
- Use the quadratic formula.
- Calculate the discriminant.
- Substitute values into the quadratic formula.
- Simplify to find the values of x.