Simplify: start fraction, 15, s, to the power 4 , plus, 9, s, cubed, minus, 21, s, squared, minus, 3, s, divided by, minus, 3, s, end fraction

−3s
15s
4
+9s
3
−21s
2
−3s

1 answer

To simplify the expression

\[ \frac{15s^4 + 9s^3 - 21s^2 - 3s}{-3s} \]

we can factor the numerator.

First, we can factor out a common term from the numerator:

\[ 15s^4 + 9s^3 - 21s^2 - 3s \]

Notice that each term has \(s\) as a common factor:

\[ = s(15s^3 + 9s^2 - 21s - 3) \]

Next, we can factor \(15s^3 + 9s^2 - 21s - 3\). Pair the terms for easy factoring:

\[ = s((15s^3 + 9s^2) + (-21s - 3)) \]

Factor out the common factors in each pair:

\[ = s(3s^2(5s + 3) - 3(7s + 1)) \] Now we continue to factor by observing that both groups contain the factor \(3\):

Let's check if we can further factor \(5s + 3\) and \(7s + 1\):

So, now we have:

\[ = s(3(5s + 3)(s - 1)) \]

Therefore, the entire expression can be rewritten as:

\[ = \frac{s(3(5s + 3)(s - 1))}{-3s} \]

Now we can cancel \(s\) in the numerator and denominator (assuming \(s \neq 0\)):

\[ = \frac{3(5s + 3)(s - 1)}{-3} \]

The \(3\)s will cancel out:

\[ = -(5s + 3)(s - 1) \]

Now, expanding this out gives us:

\[ = -[(5s^2 - 5s + 3s - 3)] \] \[ = -[5s^2 - 5s + 3s - 3] \] \[ = -5s^2 + 2s + 3 \]

Thus, the simplified expression is:

\[ \boxed{-5s^2 + 2s + 3} \]