Question

Writing Explanatory Text: Apply

Answer 1

Certainly! To help you understand how to write an explanatory text, let’s break down the process and provide an example.

### What is Explanatory Text?
Explanatory text aims to inform or explain a topic clearly and thoroughly. It provides details, facts, and examples to help the reader understand a concept or process.

### Steps for Writing an Explanatory Text

1. **Choose a Topic**: Select a subject that you want to explain. Make sure it is clear and focused.

2. **Research the Topic**: Gather relevant information, facts, and data. Use reliable sources to ensure accuracy.

3. **Outline Your Text**: Plan the structure. A typical format includes:
- Introduction: Present the topic and its importance.
- Body: Detailed explanations, including subheadings if necessary.
- Conclusion: Summarize key points and reinforce the significance of the topic.

4. **Write the Introduction**: Begin with a hook to grab attention. Introduce the topic and provide some background information.

5. **Develop the Body**: Use clear and concise language. Break the information into manageable sections. Include examples, illustrations, or analogies to clarify points.

6. **Conclude**: Summarize the main ideas and restate the significance of the topic.

7. **Revise and Edit**: Review your text for clarity, coherence, and correctness. Check for grammatical errors and ensure that the information flows logically.

### Example of Explanatory Text

**Topic:** The Water Cycle

**Introduction**
The water cycle, also known as the hydrological cycle, is a continuous process that describes the movement of water on, above, and below the surface of the Earth. Understanding the water cycle is essential for grasping how our planet maintains its ecosystems and supports life.

**Body**
The water cycle is composed of several key stages:

1. **Evaporation**: This process begins when the sun's heat warms water in rivers, lakes, and oceans. The water transforms into vapor and rises into the atmosphere, where temperatures are cooler.

2. **Condensation**: As the water vapor rises, it cools and transforms back into liquid droplets, forming clouds. This process of condensation is crucial, as it leads to the next stage of the cycle.

3. **Precipitation**: When the clouds become too heavy with water droplets, they release the water in the form of precipitation, which can be rain, snow, sleet, or hail. This precipitation replenishes water sources on Earth.

4. **Collection**: The fallen precipitation collects in bodies of water, such as rivers, lakes, and oceans. Some of it infiltrates into the ground, replenishing groundwater supplies.

5. **Runoff**: Water flows over the surface of the land and returns to rivers and oceans, completing the cycle and starting the process anew.

**Conclusion**
In conclusion, the water cycle is a vital process that sustains life on Earth. By understanding how water moves through the environment, we can appreciate its importance in agriculture, weather patterns, and maintaining the balance of ecosystems. The water cycle is not only fascinating but also essential for our survival and the health of our planet.

### Final Thoughts
Writing explanatory text involves clear communication and a structured approach. By providing comprehensive explanations and concrete examples, you can effectively educate and inform your readers about any topic of interest.