Does the line through (3, 7) and (-2, -5) intersect with the line through (4, 8) and (10, -2)?(1 point)

Responses

You cannot tell without a graph
You cannot tell without a graph

No…these lines are parallel
No…these lines are parallel

Yes…these lines are perpendicular
Yes…these lines are perpendicular

No…these lines are perpendicular
No…these lines are perpendicular

Yes…these lines are parallel
Yes…these lines are parallel

Yes…these lines are not parallel

1 answer

To determine whether the lines intersect, are parallel, or are perpendicular, we can first find the slopes of both lines.

Line 1: Through points (3, 7) and (-2, -5)

The formula for the slope \( m \) between two points \((x_1, y_1)\) and \((x_2, y_2)\) is:

\[ m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \]

Using the points (3, 7) and (-2, -5):

\[ m_1 = \frac{-5 - 7}{-2 - 3} = \frac{-12}{-5} = \frac{12}{5} \]

Line 2: Through points (4, 8) and (10, -2)

Using the points (4, 8) and (10, -2):

\[ m_2 = \frac{-2 - 8}{10 - 4} = \frac{-10}{6} = -\frac{5}{3} \]

Now, we have the slopes:

  • Slope of line 1: \( m_1 = \frac{12}{5} \)
  • Slope of line 2: \( m_2 = -\frac{5}{3} \)

Checking for parallelism: Two lines are parallel if their slopes are equal. Here, \( \frac{12}{5} \neq -\frac{5}{3} \), so the lines are not parallel.

Checking for perpendicularity: Two lines are perpendicular if the product of their slopes is -1:

\[ m_1 \cdot m_2 = \frac{12}{5} \cdot -\frac{5}{3} = -\frac{12}{3} = -4 \]

Since the product of the slopes is not -1, the lines are not perpendicular.

Since the lines are neither parallel nor perpendicular, they must intersect at some point.

Thus, the best answer is: Yes…these lines are not parallel.