To analyze the line "209 spem vultu simulat, premit altum corde dolorem" for the figures of speech, let's define each of the options:
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Chiasmus: This is a figure of speech in which two or more clauses are balanced against each other by the reversal of their structures. For example, "He goes in, and I come out."
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Anaphora: This is the repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses. An example would be "I have a dream..."
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Consonance: This is a repetition of consonant sounds in close proximity. For example, "The lumpy, bumpy road" (the 'mp' sound is repeated).
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Asyndeton: This is the omission of conjunctions between parts of a sentence. For example, "I came, I saw, I conquered."
Now, looking at the line itself:
- Chiasmus doesn't seem to be present as there is no clear reversal of structure.
- Anaphora is also not present as there's no repetition of phrases at the start of successive parts.
- Consonance may be observed through the repetition of consonant sounds.
- Asyndeton does not appear as there are no clear omissions of conjunctions.
Given this analysis, the figure of speech not being used in the line is anaphora.