Question

How did the growth of industry in the late 1800s and early 1900s affect labor union membership? A . Union membership decreased because industrial growth led to a general increase in wages. B. Union membership decreased because workers were able to take economic control of key industries. C. Union membership increased because workers wanted protection from the policies of business owners. D. Union membership increased because the federal government used unions to limit the power of industrialists.

Answer 1

The correct answer is C. Union membership increased because workers wanted protection from the policies of business owners.

During the late 1800s and early 1900s, the rapid growth of industry often led to harsh working conditions, long hours, and low wages. As a response to these challenges, many workers sought the protection and collective bargaining power that unions provided, resulting in an increase in union membership during this period.