Solve the system. −5x+4y=48 −5x−8y=24 (1 point) Responses (−8, 2) left parenthesis negative 8 comma 2 right parenthesis (8, 2) left parenthesis 8 comma 2 right parenthesis (24,−18) left parenthesis 24 comma negative 18 right parenthesis (−24,−18)

1 answer

We have the system of equations:

  1. \(-5x + 4y = 48\) (Equation 1)
  2. \(-5x - 8y = 24\) (Equation 2)

To solve this system, we can first isolate one of the variables using either of the equations. Let's start with Equation 1 and solve for \(y\):

From Equation 1: \[ -5x + 4y = 48 \] Adding \(5x\) to both sides gives: \[ 4y = 5x + 48 \] Now, divide by 4: \[ y = \frac{5x + 48}{4} \]

Next, we can substitute this expression for \(y\) into Equation 2:

Substituting \(y\) into Equation 2: \[ -5x - 8\left(\frac{5x + 48}{4}\right) = 24 \] Now, multiply each term in the equation by 4 to eliminate the fraction: \[ -20x - 8(5x + 48) = 96 \] Distributing \(-8\): \[ -20x - 40x - 384 = 96 \] Combining like terms: \[ -60x - 384 = 96 \] Adding 384 to both sides gives: \[ -60x = 480 \] Now divide by \(-60\): \[ x = -8 \]

Now we can find \(y\) by substituting \(x = -8\) back into the expression for \(y\): \[ y = \frac{5(-8) + 48}{4} \] Calculating inside the parentheses: \[ y = \frac{-40 + 48}{4} = \frac{8}{4} = 2 \]

Thus, the solution to the system of equations is: \[ (x, y) = (-8, 2) \]

Hence, the answer is \((-8, 2)\).