In this scenario, when the turkey at 45°C is placed into the oven at 185°C, thermal energy will flow from the hotter object (the oven) to the cooler object (the turkey) until they reach thermal equilibrium. However, since the oven is turned off immediately after placing the turkey inside, the oven will not maintain its temperature, and it will eventually start to cool down.
The correct response is that thermal energy will flow from the oven into the turkey until they both reach equilibrium at 100°C. This means that the turkey will absorb heat from the oven until it reaches a temperature of 100°C, assuming that the oven's temperature can stay above 100°C long enough for this to happen before it begins to cool down significantly. However, it's important to note that in a real-world situation, the oven's heat would eventually dissipate, and the temperature of the oven would not stay constant at 185°C after being turned off.