During the Zhou dynasty in ancient China, leaders governed under the

Question

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principle.

Answer 1

During the Zhou dynasty in ancient China, leaders governed under the Mandate of Heaven principle. This concept held that the right to rule was granted by heaven, and that a ruler's legitimacy was contingent upon their ability to govern justly and effectively. If a ruler failed to do so, it was believed that they could lose the mandate, which justified rebellion and the rise of new leaders.