Determine whether each expression could be identified as rational or irrational. Select Rational or Irrational for each expression.

Expression Rational Irrational
5+7
√3 x 4
√7 + 2√7
1/5 + 4
-π + 4π

1 answer

Let's evaluate each expression to determine if they are rational or irrational:

  1. 5 + 7
    This is a simple arithmetic addition.
    Rational

  2. √3 x 4
    This is the product of a rational number (4) and an irrational number (√3), which results in an irrational number.
    Irrational

  3. √7 + 2√7
    This can be simplified to 3√7. Since √7 is irrational, the sum of an irrational number with itself multiplied by a rational number is also irrational.
    Irrational

  4. 1/5 + 4
    This adds a rational number (1/5) to another rational number (4). The sum of two rational numbers is rational.
    Rational

  5. -π + 4π
    This simplifies to 3π. Since π is irrational, any non-zero rational multiple of π will also be irrational.
    Irrational

So the summary is:

  1. 5 + 7: Rational
  2. √3 x 4: Irrational
  3. √7 + 2√7: Irrational
  4. 1/5 + 4: Rational
  5. -π + 4π: Irrational