Given an element's atomic number and atomic weight, for a neutral atom, you can determine the number of protons, electrons, and neutrons.
- The atomic number indicates the number of protons and, since the atom is neutral, also the number of electrons.
- To find the number of neutrons, you can use the formula:
\[ \text{Number of Neutrons} = \text{Atomic Weight} - \text{Atomic Number} \]
Therefore, the correct response is "the number of protons, electrons, and neutrons."