Here’s a breakdown based on your request:
Men who owned companies that created goods:
- Andrew Carnegie - He was a steel magnate who founded Carnegie Steel Company, which played a significant role in the development of the American steel industry.
- John D. Rockefeller - He founded Standard Oil, which was a major player in the petroleum industry, producing kerosene and gasoline among other products.
- Cornelius Vanderbilt - While primarily known for his transportation companies, he was involved in the shipping and rail industries, which created significant goods through transportation and industrial development.
- J.P. Morgan - While primarily a financier, he was instrumental in the consolidation of industries, including U.S. Steel, which created steel products, thus he can also be considered in this context.
Men who owned companies that provided services:
- Cornelius Vanderbilt - In addition to creating goods through his transportation services, he also focused heavily on the shipping and railway services.
- J.P. Morgan - He was a prominent banker and financier, providing financial services and investment banking that played a foundational role in growing many industries during the Gilded Age.
While Vanderbilt and Morgan had intersections in both creating goods and providing services, they are often seen as more service-oriented in their contributions compared to Carnegie and Rockefeller.