What contributed to the rise of a militaristic society in ancient Sparta?

A. A revolt by the helots
B. A revolt by the hoplites
C. The reforms introduced by Solon
D. The reforms introduced by Pericles

1 answer

A. A revolt by the helots

The rise of a militaristic society in ancient Sparta was significantly influenced by the revolt of the helots, who were subjugated populations primarily of Messenia. The fear of helot uprisings led to the establishment of a strict and militaristic society in Sparta, with a focus on discipline, training, and the readiness of its citizens to fight. The Spartans developed a rigorous educational and training system known as the agoge to prepare young males for military service, in response to the threat posed by the helots.