Scholars have learned a lot about ancient India from the Vedas, which are some of the oldest texts in Hinduism. They provide insights into early Indian society, culture, religion, and rituals. The Vedas discuss topics like music, philosophy, law, and social structures, helping us understand how people lived and thought at that time.
As for whether the Vedas are a reliable source of information, opinions are mixed. On one hand, they are valuable historical texts that reflect the beliefs and practices of ancient societies. On the other hand, they were written in a time when oral traditions were common, so some information may have changed over time or been influenced by later interpretations. Thus, while they can offer great insights, they should be looked at carefully and in context.