IF goalsIn == goalsOut: PRINT "It's a draw"ELSE IF goalsIn > goalsOut: PRINT "Player 1 wins!"ELSE: PRINT "Player 2 wins!"This code uses:IterationSelectionSequencing

Answer 1

The code you provided demonstrates the use of selection control structures. Let's break it down:

1. Selection: The IF, ELSE IF, and ELSE statements involve making decisions based on conditions. Depending on the comparison of goalsIn and goalsOut, the program will execute one of the blocks of code. This is a clear example of selection where different outcomes are based on different conditions.

2. Sequencing: The code follows a sequential flow where one statement follows another. The conditions are checked in the order they are presented, leading to different outputs based on those conditions.

3. Iteration: This specific code snippet does not demonstrate iteration, which involves repeating a section of code multiple times (like using loops such as for or while).

So, to summarize, your code utilizes selection and sequencing, but does not involve iteration.