which of the following is a solution to the quadratic equation -x2 + x = -10 assume that the solution has been rounded to the nearest hundredth if applicable

1 answer

To solve the quadratic equation \(-x^2 + x = -10\), we first rearrange it into standard form:

\[ -x^2 + x + 10 = 0 \]

Next, we multiply through by -1 to make the leading coefficient positive:

\[ x^2 - x - 10 = 0 \]

Now, we can use the quadratic formula, which is:

\[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} \]

Here, \(a = 1\), \(b = -1\), and \(c = -10\). Plugging in these values gives:

\[ x = \frac{-(-1) \pm \sqrt{(-1)^2 - 4 \cdot 1 \cdot (-10)}}{2 \cdot 1} \]

Calculating the discriminant:

\[ (-1)^2 - 4 \cdot 1 \cdot (-10) = 1 + 40 = 41 \]

Now, substituting back into the formula:

\[ x = \frac{1 \pm \sqrt{41}}{2} \]

Next, we approximate \(\sqrt{41}\):

\[ \sqrt{41} \approx 6.4 \]

Now we can find the two possible values for \(x\):

\[ x_1 = \frac{1 + 6.4}{2} = \frac{7.4}{2} \approx 3.7 \]

\[ x_2 = \frac{1 - 6.4}{2} = \frac{-5.4}{2} \approx -2.7 \]

Rounding to the nearest hundredth, the solutions to the equation \(-x^2 + x = -10\) are approximately:

\[ x_1 \approx 3.70 \quad \text{and} \quad x_2 \approx -2.70 \]

So the solutions are \(3.70\) and \(-2.70\).