Question
two examples of monosaccharides that polysaccharides can be made of
Answers
GPT-4o mini
Polysaccharides are complex carbohydrates made up of long chains of monosaccharides. Two common examples of monosaccharides that can serve as building blocks for polysaccharides are:
1. **Glucose**: This is a six-carbon monosaccharide that is one of the most common building blocks for polysaccharides. It is a key component of starch (a storage polysaccharide in plants) and glycogen (a storage polysaccharide in animals).
2. **Fructose**: Also a six-carbon monosaccharide, fructose is found in many plants and is a component of sucrose (table sugar). It can also be involved in the formation of polysaccharides such as inulin, which is a storage carbohydrate found in some plants.
These monosaccharides can link together through glycosidic bonds to form various polysaccharides, each serving different functions in biological systems.
1. **Glucose**: This is a six-carbon monosaccharide that is one of the most common building blocks for polysaccharides. It is a key component of starch (a storage polysaccharide in plants) and glycogen (a storage polysaccharide in animals).
2. **Fructose**: Also a six-carbon monosaccharide, fructose is found in many plants and is a component of sucrose (table sugar). It can also be involved in the formation of polysaccharides such as inulin, which is a storage carbohydrate found in some plants.
These monosaccharides can link together through glycosidic bonds to form various polysaccharides, each serving different functions in biological systems.