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4 intolerable acts
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The Intolerable Acts, also known as the Coercive Acts, were a series of measures enacted by the British Parliament in 1774 in response to the Boston Tea Party and other acts of colonial defiance. These acts were intended to assert British authority in the colonies but instead escalated tensions that eventually led to the American Revolution. The four main acts included:
1. **Boston Port Act**: This act closed the port of Boston until the East India Company was compensated for the tea destroyed during the Boston Tea Party. This significantly impacted the economy of Boston, as it relied heavily on trade.
2. **Massachusetts Government Act**: This act altered the Massachusetts charter by limiting town meetings and appointing the governor's council rather than allowing it to be elected by the people. This effectively curtailed self-governance in Massachusetts.
3. **Administration of Justice Act**: This act allowed the royal governor to transfer trials of British officials accused of crimes in the colonies to other colonies or to Britain, creating concerns about unbiased justice for colonists who might seek to hold these officials accountable.
4. **Quartering Act**: The Quartering Act required colonial governments to provide housing and supplies for British troops stationed in America, which many colonists viewed as an invasion of their rights and privacy.
These acts galvanized colonial opposition to British rule and played a crucial role in uniting the colonies against perceived tyranny, leading to the formation of the First Continental Congress and ultimately to the outbreak of the American Revolutionary War.
1. **Boston Port Act**: This act closed the port of Boston until the East India Company was compensated for the tea destroyed during the Boston Tea Party. This significantly impacted the economy of Boston, as it relied heavily on trade.
2. **Massachusetts Government Act**: This act altered the Massachusetts charter by limiting town meetings and appointing the governor's council rather than allowing it to be elected by the people. This effectively curtailed self-governance in Massachusetts.
3. **Administration of Justice Act**: This act allowed the royal governor to transfer trials of British officials accused of crimes in the colonies to other colonies or to Britain, creating concerns about unbiased justice for colonists who might seek to hold these officials accountable.
4. **Quartering Act**: The Quartering Act required colonial governments to provide housing and supplies for British troops stationed in America, which many colonists viewed as an invasion of their rights and privacy.
These acts galvanized colonial opposition to British rule and played a crucial role in uniting the colonies against perceived tyranny, leading to the formation of the First Continental Congress and ultimately to the outbreak of the American Revolutionary War.
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