To solve the factored quadratic equation \((x - 5)(x + 3) = 0\), we set each factor equal to zero and solve for \(x\).
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Setting the first factor to zero: \[ x - 5 = 0 \implies x = 5 \]
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Setting the second factor to zero: \[ x + 3 = 0 \implies x = -3 \]
Thus, we have two solutions: \(x = 5\) and \(x = -3\).
The smaller solution is: \[ \text{Smaller solution: } x = -3 \]
The larger solution is: \[ \text{Larger solution: } x = 5 \]
So, the answers are:
- The smaller solution is \(x = -3\).
- The larger solution is \(x = 5\).