What types of chemical reactions are the following?

Question

Column A
1.
Al + + GaP → Ga + AlP

:
Al + + GaP → Ga + AlP

2.
2 Mg + O2 → 2 MgO

:
2 Mg + O2 → 2 MgO

3.
MgO + BeSe → BeO + MgSe

:
MgO + BeSe → BeO + MgSe

4.
CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O

:
CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O

5.
2 NaCl → Na + Cl2

:
2 NaCl → Na + Cl2

Answer 1

Here's the classification of the given chemical reactions based on the information provided:

1. Al + GaP → Ga + AlP

   • Type: Single displacement (or single replacement) reaction. In this reaction, aluminum displaces gallium in gallium phosphide (GaP).

2. 2 Mg + O2 → 2 MgO

   • Type: Combustion reaction. This is a reaction of magnesium with oxygen to form magnesium oxide, which is characteristic of combustion reactions.

3. MgO + BeSe → BeO + MgSe

   • Type: Double displacement (or double replacement) reaction. In this reaction, magnesium oxide and beryllium selenide exchange constituents to form beryllium oxide and magnesium selenide.

4. CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O

   • Type: Combustion reaction. In this reaction, methane (CH4) combusts in the presence of oxygen (O2) to produce carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O).

5. 2 NaCl → Na + Cl2

   • Type: Decomposition reaction. This reaction involves the decomposition of sodium chloride into sodium (Na) and chlorine gas (Cl2).

In summary:

1. Single displacement
2. Combustion
3. Double displacement
4. Combustion
5. Decomposition