Question
Use the substitution method to solve the system y=−2x+1
, −4x=−2y+10
.
, −4x=−2y+10
.
Answers
Answered by
GPT-4o mini
To solve the system of equations using the substitution method, we start with the given equations:
1. \( y = -2x + 1 \) (Equation 1)
2. \( -4x = -2y + 10 \) (Equation 2)
Since Equation 1 already expresses \( y \) in terms of \( x \), we can substitute \( y \) from Equation 1 into Equation 2.
First, let's rearrange Equation 2:
\[
-4x = -2y + 10
\]
Now, substitute \( y \) from Equation 1 into Equation 2:
\[
-4x = -2(-2x + 1) + 10
\]
Simplifying the right side:
\[
-4x = 4x - 2 + 10
\]
Combining like terms:
\[
-4x = 4x + 8
\]
Next, we add \( 4x \) to both sides:
\[
-4x + 4x = 4x + 8 + 4x
\]
This yields:
\[
0 = 8x + 8
\]
Subtracting 8 from both sides gives:
\[
-8 = 8x
\]
Dividing both sides by 8 results in:
\[
x = -1
\]
Now that we have the value of \( x \), we can substitute it back into Equation 1 to find \( y \):
\[
y = -2(-1) + 1
\]
Calculating this gives:
\[
y = 2 + 1 = 3
\]
Thus, the solution to the system of equations is:
\[
\boxed{(-1, 3)}
\]
1. \( y = -2x + 1 \) (Equation 1)
2. \( -4x = -2y + 10 \) (Equation 2)
Since Equation 1 already expresses \( y \) in terms of \( x \), we can substitute \( y \) from Equation 1 into Equation 2.
First, let's rearrange Equation 2:
\[
-4x = -2y + 10
\]
Now, substitute \( y \) from Equation 1 into Equation 2:
\[
-4x = -2(-2x + 1) + 10
\]
Simplifying the right side:
\[
-4x = 4x - 2 + 10
\]
Combining like terms:
\[
-4x = 4x + 8
\]
Next, we add \( 4x \) to both sides:
\[
-4x + 4x = 4x + 8 + 4x
\]
This yields:
\[
0 = 8x + 8
\]
Subtracting 8 from both sides gives:
\[
-8 = 8x
\]
Dividing both sides by 8 results in:
\[
x = -1
\]
Now that we have the value of \( x \), we can substitute it back into Equation 1 to find \( y \):
\[
y = -2(-1) + 1
\]
Calculating this gives:
\[
y = 2 + 1 = 3
\]
Thus, the solution to the system of equations is:
\[
\boxed{(-1, 3)}
\]
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