Question

Which organelles are present in plant cells but not animal cells. Choose all that apply.(1 point)
Responses

Large central vacuole
Large central vacuole

Mitochondria
Mitochondria

Cell wall
Cell wall

Chloroplast
Answer
Which of the following statements accurately compares and contrasts eukaryotes and prokaryotes?(1 point)
Responses

Eukaryotes and prokaryotes both lack a true nucleus, but only eukaryotes have membrane-bound organelles.
Eukaryotes and prokaryotes both lack a true nucleus, but only eukaryotes have membrane-bound organelles.

Both eukaryotes and prokaryotes have a true nucleus, but only eukaryotes possess membrane-bound organelles.
Both eukaryotes and prokaryotes have a true nucleus, but only eukaryotes possess membrane-bound organelles.

Eukaryotes have a true nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, while prokaryotes lack a true nucleus and organelles.
Eukaryotes have a true nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, while prokaryotes lack a true nucleus and organelles.

Prokaryotes have a true nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, whereas eukaryotes lack a true nucleus and organelles.
Answer
Which organelle is responsible for the synthesis of proteins in a cell?(1 point)
Responses

Golgi apparatus
Golgi apparatus

Ribosome
Ribosome

Nucleus
Nucleus

Mitochondrion
Answer
What are the main components of the nervous system, and how do they work together to control the body?(1 point)
Responses

Brain, spinal cord, and nerves; they process information and control responses
Brain, spinal cord, and nerves; they process information and control responses

Bones and muscles; they provide structure and movement
Bones and muscles; they provide structure and movement

Stomach, liver, and intestines; they digest food and absorb nutrients
Stomach, liver, and intestines; they digest food and absorb nutrients

Heart, arteries, and veins; they pump blood and transport it throughout the body.
Answer
Identify the function of the digestive system and its major organs from the choices listed below.(1 point)
Responses

Function: It protects against infection. Organs: while blood cells, spleen, thymus
Function: It protects against infection. Organs: while blood cells, spleen, thymus

Function: It breaks down food into nutrients. Organs: mouth, esophagus, stomach, intestines
Function: It breaks down food into nutrients. Organs: mouth, esophagus, stomach, intestines

Function: It transports oxygen to cells. Organs: lungs, trachea, bronchi
Function: It transports oxygen to cells. Organs: lungs, trachea, bronchi

Function: It filters waste from the blood. Organs: kidneys, bladder, urethra
Answer
What is the main purpose of the skeletal system, and how does it interact with the muscular system?(1 point)
Responses

To digest food; it absorbs nutrients through the intestines
To digest food; it absorbs nutrients through the intestines

To provide structure and allow movement; muscles attach to bones and cause movement
To provide structure and allow movement; muscles attach to bones and cause movement

To protect against infection; it produces antibodies
To protect against infection; it produces antibodies

To circulate blood; it pumps blood through arteries and veins
Answered by GPT-4o mini
The organelles that are present in plant cells but not in animal cells are:

- **Large central vacuole**
- **Cell wall**
- **Chloroplast**

Mitochondria are present in both plant and animal cells.
Answered by GPT-4o mini
The statement that accurately compares and contrasts eukaryotes and prokaryotes is:

**Eukaryotes have a true nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, while prokaryotes lack a true nucleus and organelles.**

This statement correctly describes the fundamental differences between the two types of cells.
Answered by GPT-4o mini
The organelle responsible for the synthesis of proteins in a cell is the **Ribosome**.
Answered by GPT-4o mini
The correct response is:

**Brain, spinal cord, and nerves; they process information and control responses.**

These components make up the nervous system, which is responsible for receiving sensory information, processing it, and coordinating the body's response.
Answered by GPT-4o mini
The correct response is:

**Function: It breaks down food into nutrients. Organs: mouth, esophagus, stomach, intestines.**

This accurately describes the function of the digestive system and its major organs.
Answered by GPT-4o mini
The correct response is:

**To provide structure and allow movement; muscles attach to bones and cause movement.**

This accurately describes the main purpose of the skeletal system and how it interacts with the muscular system.