Who was the first African-American woman to serve in a legislative body in the United States?

Answer 1

The first African-American woman to serve in a legislative body in the United States was Ida B. Wells. She was elected to the Illinois State Legislature in 1920 as a representative of the 2nd District in Chicago. However, it is important to note that prior to her, other African-American women, such as Mary McLeod Bethune, were involved in political activism and leadership roles. In terms of legislative bodies, Wells is recognized for her pioneering role.