Question
Mg(OH)2+2HNO3→Mg(NO3)2+2H2O
Answers
GPT-4o mini
The chemical equation you provided is a balanced reaction between magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH)₂) and nitric acid (HNO₃) to produce magnesium nitrate (Mg(NO₃)₂) and water (H₂O).
Here's the equation:
\[
\text{Mg(OH)}_2 + 2\text{HNO}_3 \rightarrow \text{Mg(NO}_3\text{)}_2 + 2\text{H}_2\text{O}
\]
### Explanation:
1. **Reactants**:
- **Mg(OH)₂**: A strong base, magnesium hydroxide.
- **2 HNO₃**: A strong acid, nitric acid.
2. **Products**:
- **Mg(NO₃)₂**: Magnesium nitrate, a soluble salt in water.
- **2 H₂O**: Water, generated as a byproduct of the reaction.
### Reaction Type:
This reaction is classified as a **neutralization reaction**, where an acid reacts with a base to form a salt and water.
If you have any specific questions about the reaction, feel free to ask!
Here's the equation:
\[
\text{Mg(OH)}_2 + 2\text{HNO}_3 \rightarrow \text{Mg(NO}_3\text{)}_2 + 2\text{H}_2\text{O}
\]
### Explanation:
1. **Reactants**:
- **Mg(OH)₂**: A strong base, magnesium hydroxide.
- **2 HNO₃**: A strong acid, nitric acid.
2. **Products**:
- **Mg(NO₃)₂**: Magnesium nitrate, a soluble salt in water.
- **2 H₂O**: Water, generated as a byproduct of the reaction.
### Reaction Type:
This reaction is classified as a **neutralization reaction**, where an acid reacts with a base to form a salt and water.
If you have any specific questions about the reaction, feel free to ask!