The correct response is:
- The constant of proportionality is 7. It takes the crew of workers 7 weeks to complete 1 road project.
In the equation \( y = 7x \), the constant of proportionality is 7, which indicates that for every specific number of road projects \( x \), it takes 7 weeks to complete each project. Thus, if there are 1 project, it takes 7 weeks; for 2 projects, it takes 14 weeks, and so forth. This makes the relationship between the number of projects and the time it takes to complete them directly proportional.