To solve the equation \((x - 18)^2 = 196\) using square roots, follow these steps:
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Take the square root of both sides of the equation: \[ x - 18 = \pm \sqrt{196} \]
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Calculate the square root of 196: \[ \sqrt{196} = 14 \] Therefore, the equation becomes: \[ x - 18 = \pm 14 \]
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This gives us two cases to solve for \(x\):
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Case 1: \(x - 18 = 14\) \[ x = 14 + 18 = 32 \]
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Case 2: \(x - 18 = -14\) \[ x = -14 + 18 = 4 \]
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Thus, the solutions are: \[ x = 32 \quad \text{and} \quad x = 4 \]
Therefore, the correct response is: \({32, 4}\)