To solve the system of equations:
- Equation 1: \(-3x - 4y = -23\)
- Equation 2: \(3x - 5y = 5\)
We'll use the method of substitution or elimination. Here, we will use elimination.
First, we can manipulate the equations to eliminate one variable. Let's multiply Equation 2 by 1, and add both equations:
\[ -3x - 4y = -23 \] \[ 3x - 5y = 5 \]
Now, let's add these equations together:
- When adding \( -3x + 3x \) we get \( 0 \).
- When adding \( -4y - 5y \) we get \( -9y \).
- When adding \( -23 + 5 \) we get \( -18 \).
Thus, we have:
\[ -9y = -18 \]
Now, solve for \( y \):
\[ y = \frac{-18}{-9} = 2 \]
Now that we have \( y = 2 \), we can substitute it back into one of the original equations to find \( x \). Let's use Equation 2:
\[ 3x - 5y = 5 \]
Substituting \( y = 2 \):
\[ 3x - 5(2) = 5 \] \[ 3x - 10 = 5 \] \[ 3x = 5 + 10 \] \[ 3x = 15 \] \[ x = \frac{15}{3} = 5 \]
Thus, the solution to the system of equations is \( (x, y) = (5, 2) \).
Therefore, the correct response is:
\((5, 2)\)