Light travels at an approximate rate of 1.9×105

mi./sec. There are about 3.2×107
seconds in a year. About how many miles does light travel in a year? Write the answer in scientific notation. Express the answer to the exact decimal place.(1 point)

1 answer

To find out how many miles light travels in a year, you can multiply the speed of light by the number of seconds in a year.

Given:

  • Speed of light = \( 1.9 \times 10^5 \) miles/second
  • Seconds in a year = \( 3.2 \times 10^7 \) seconds/year

The calculation is as follows:

\[ \text{Distance} = \text{Speed} \times \text{Time} = (1.9 \times 10^5 \text{ mi/sec}) \times (3.2 \times 10^7 \text{ sec}) \]

Multiply the coefficients and then add the exponents of 10:

\[ 1.9 \times 3.2 = 6.08 \]

\[ 10^5 \times 10^7 = 10^{5 + 7} = 10^{12} \]

Now, combine these results to find the distance:

\[ \text{Distance} = 6.08 \times 10^{12} \text{ miles} \]

Thus, the final answer is:

\[ \boxed{6.08 \times 10^{12}} \] miles.

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