To determine how many times \( 4 \times 10^4 \) is larger than \( 2 \times 10^2 \), we can divide the two quantities:
\[ \frac{4 \times 10^4}{2 \times 10^2} \]
First, simplify the fraction:
\[ = \frac{4}{2} \times \frac{10^4}{10^2} \]
Calculating each part:
- \(\frac{4}{2} = 2\)
- Using the property of exponents \(\frac{10^4}{10^2} = 10^{4-2} = 10^2\)
Now combine the results:
\[ 2 \times 10^2 = 2 \times 100 = 200 \]
Thus, \( 4 \times 10^4 \) is 200 times larger than \( 2 \times 10^2 \).
The answer is 200.