To solve the quadratic equation \((x+36)^2 - 38 = 251\) using square roots, we can follow these steps:
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Isolate the square: \[ (x+36)^2 - 38 = 251 \] Add 38 to both sides: \[ (x+36)^2 = 251 + 38 \] \[ (x+36)^2 = 289 \]
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Take the square root of both sides: \[ x + 36 = \pm \sqrt{289} \] Since \(\sqrt{289} = 17\): \[ x + 36 = \pm 17 \]
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Solve for \(x\):
- For the positive case: \[ x + 36 = 17 \implies x = 17 - 36 \implies x = -19 \]
- For the negative case: \[ x + 36 = -17 \implies x = -17 - 36 \implies x = -53 \]
Thus, the solutions are \(x = -19\) and \(x = -53\).
The correct response is:
\({-19, -53}\)