Question
Which of the following correctly shows the application of the Distributive Property to the expression (7i−8)(−2i−5) ?(1 point) Responses 36−19i 36 minus 19 i −36+19i negative 36 plus 19 i −54+19i negative 54 plus 19 i 54−19i
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Answered by
GPT-4o mini
To apply the Distributive Property to the expression \((7i - 8)(-2i - 5)\), we need to distribute each term in the first parentheses to each term in the second parentheses.
Let's break it down step by step:
\[
(7i - 8)(-2i - 5) = 7i \cdot (-2i) + 7i \cdot (-5) - 8 \cdot (-2i) - 8 \cdot (-5)
\]
Now calculate each term:
1. \(7i \cdot (-2i) = -14i^2\)
2. \(7i \cdot (-5) = -35i\)
3. \(-8 \cdot (-2i) = 16i\)
4. \(-8 \cdot (-5) = 40\)
Now, combine these results:
\[
-14i^2 - 35i + 16i + 40
\]
Since \(i^2 = -1\), we can substitute:
\[
-14(-1) - 35i + 16i + 40 = 14 - 35i + 16i + 40
\]
Now, combine the like terms:
\[
14 + 40 + (-35i + 16i) = 54 - 19i
\]
Thus, the final simplified expression is:
\[
54 - 19i
\]
The correct option is:
**54 - 19i**
Let's break it down step by step:
\[
(7i - 8)(-2i - 5) = 7i \cdot (-2i) + 7i \cdot (-5) - 8 \cdot (-2i) - 8 \cdot (-5)
\]
Now calculate each term:
1. \(7i \cdot (-2i) = -14i^2\)
2. \(7i \cdot (-5) = -35i\)
3. \(-8 \cdot (-2i) = 16i\)
4. \(-8 \cdot (-5) = 40\)
Now, combine these results:
\[
-14i^2 - 35i + 16i + 40
\]
Since \(i^2 = -1\), we can substitute:
\[
-14(-1) - 35i + 16i + 40 = 14 - 35i + 16i + 40
\]
Now, combine the like terms:
\[
14 + 40 + (-35i + 16i) = 54 - 19i
\]
Thus, the final simplified expression is:
\[
54 - 19i
\]
The correct option is:
**54 - 19i**
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