To determine whether the linear system \(-2x + y = 6\) and \(4x - 2y = -12\) has an infinite number of solutions, we need to check if the two equations represent the same line. This occurs if one equation can be derived from the other by multiplying or dividing by a non-zero constant, leading to the two equations being equivalent.
Let's first manipulate the second equation:
-
Start with \(4x - 2y = -12\).
-
Divide the entire equation by 2:
\[ 2x - y = -6. \]
-
Rearranging gives:
\[ y = 2x + 6. \]
Now we compare this with the first equation \(-2x + y = 6\). Rearranging the first equation gives us:
\[ y = 2x + 6. \]
Both equations simplify to the same line, \(y = 2x + 6\).
From this analysis, we determine that both equations describe the same line, thus indicating that the linear system has an infinite number of solutions.
The graph that shows this is the one with two parallel lines. This is because if the equations were the same line, there would be one unique line. Instead, if they were represented in different forms but remained parallel (and not intersecting), that would suggest multiple solutions as well.
Based on the given options, you need to look for a graph that shows two parallel lines, which would indicate the system has an infinite number of solutions.
The fourth graph option, which indicates the presence of two parallel lines, is the correct answer.