Here are the answers to your questions based on the scenario described:
Part A: The conductivity meter conducts electricity when placed in water.
- True: Water can conduct electricity to some extent, depending on the presence of ions.
Part B: There is evidence that NaCl is an ionic substance.
- True: When NaCl (table salt) is added to water, it dissociates into sodium (Na⁺) and chloride (Cl⁻) ions, which can carry electric current.
Adding more NaCl to the solution increases the number of ions in solution.
- True: More NaCl means more dissociated ions (Na⁺ and Cl⁻), which increases the solution's conductivity.
Part C: What is the visible evidence that sugar is not an ionic substance?
- The conductivity meter does not light up: Sugar (sucrose) does not dissociate into ions in solution, hence it does not conduct electricity and the conductivity meter remains unlit.
Feel free to ask if you have any other questions!